The synthesis of organic compounds typically involves multiple stages, each contributing to the construction of the desired molecule. According to "Principles of Organic Synthesis," a multi-step synthesis of any organic compound requires the chemist to accomplish three related tasks:
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- Constructing the Carbon Framework: This involves building the carbon skeleton or framework of the desired molecule.
- Introducing, Removing, or Transforming Functional Groups: Functional groups are introduced, removed, or transformed in a manner that achieves the desired functionality of the compound.
- Exercising Selective Stereocontrol: This refers to the control of stereochemistry at all stages where centers of stereoisomerism are created or influenced.
These tasks are not discrete independent activities buy 13605-48-6 but must be integrated and correlated in an overall plan. The assembly of the molecular framework depends on the structure and functionality of available starting materials, the selectivity of the various reactions used to stitch them together, and the loss or relocation of functional groups in the intermediate compounds formed on the way to the final product.
Additionally, the synthesis of organic compounds involves several main areas of research, including total synthesis, semisynthesis, and methodology. These areas encompass various types of synthetic routes, such as total synthesis, stereoselective synthesis, and automated synthesis, among others.
In summary, the stages of organic synthesis involve the construction of the carbon framework, the manipulation of functional groups, and the exercise of selective stereocontrol. These stages are integrated and correlated in an overall plan to achieve the desired organic compound.
